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How to Buy a Mattress

Buying a bed is like no other purchase.  Choose your bed and dealer wisely, and you’ll be happy and comfortable for years to come.  Make a poor choice, and you’ll regret it nightly. Shopping for a mattress seems to be a difficult and unpleasant task for many people.  We thought it would be helpful to offer a few thoughts to help make the experience a favorable one.  Obviously, the opinions expressed on this page are strictly those of Long’s.

Quality – A Little Education is helpful:
It’s helpful to know how the finest beds are made.  Then, find one that suits your needs and offers as many fine features as possible, within your budget.  There is comfort and quality in every price range. The trick is to find it.

Even though technology has done much to improve our lives, it hasn’t done much for the mattress industry, other than to improve production and contain costs.  The truly finest ones are still made by hand, from natural fibers, from the bottom of the product to the top.  The base of a good night’s sleep is what the mattress is resting upon.  So, let’s start with box springs.

Box-Springs: 
The finest ones consist of thick, circular coils, mounted on a sturdy wooden base.  Then each coil is tied to the other, by hand, in eight places.  This allows the box spring to truly be a ‘shock absorber’ for the mattress, and to help the mattress conform to the body of each sleeper.  They provide weight-balanced support no matter where one sleeps in the bed. Also, when two are sharing a bed, it helps to eliminate the ‘bounce’ factor, i.e., when one person moves the other bounces from the shock waves. Hand Tied Box Springs (Divans) with double rows of springs and solid timber construction, can be found on Relyon beds.  Eight- way hand tied box springs can be found in Aireloom Hand-Crafted and Long’s All Natural models.

Other manufacturers tend to use Torsion Bar foundations in their higher priced models.  In our opinion, torsion bar foundations cannot offer the same, gentle contouring that a hand made one can. However, this type seems to be the appropriate choice of the beginning and middle price levels, and many do provide some degree of body contouring.


Mattresses – Coils Don’t Always Count:
There is no one feature that makes one mattress different or better than the other. The entire product – materials, amount of materials, construction process and tailoring methods – has to be taken into account.

The core of a mattress, and what actually provides most of the support, is the steel innerspring unit.  It doesn’t matter how many coils it has.  The overall poundage of steel and its configuration impress us as being far more important.  Better quality lines of bedding should have more steel at the core, and it should be configured in a way to provide weight-balanced support for each sleeper and be able to contour to the curve of the sleeper’s body. Then the innerspring unit, and the rest of the padding materials, can fill in the small of the back and the back of the knees.  This allows the muscles to relax, as they don’t have to work overtime to keep the spine straight.  The result is a more restful, and peaceful night’s sleep.

“Counting coils” seems to have become, in our opinion, a somewhat unreliable indicator of quality. According to industry “buzz,” sales people who knew little about the product they were selling, started talking about the number of coils in a mattress.  It sounded good, and a sales person didn’t have to have in-depth knowledge of a product to sell it.  Consumers thought it sounded authoritative, and, word traveled fast.  Englander illustrates this point better than we can, with a very useful chart, comparing its products with some national “S” brands:

Innerspring Units:
In our opinion, the finest mattresses have innerspring units that require more time, effort and materials to make, and seem to give a feeling of being totally supported and luxuriously comfortable.  We feel that, even though commercial innerspring units provide adequate support, a Relyon Pocketed Spring unit, a fine Aireloom innerspring unit, or Aireloom heavy weight Encased Coil unit, offers a more restful night’s sleep.

Relyon and Aireloom Hand-Crafted use the finest innerspring units in their beds.   Each type of innerspring unit gives each bed a unique and different feel. A fine quality unit features plenty of steel in the coils, and each row of coils provides absolute weight-balanced support for each sleeper, anywhere in the bed.

Heavyweight encased coil units provide a feeling of substantial support and gentle contouring, all at the same time.  Relyon units are unsurpassed. Aireloom, for Long’s uses this type of unit in some models. These units contain twice as much steel as any other bed, and, again, contour gently at the same time.  Each coil is covered in fabric, and the coils are even hand-tied together to provide even more luxury, conformity, and durability.


Edges:
Extra reinforcement around the perimeter of the mattress adds durability, longevity and comfort to a mattress.  A proper edge allows increases the sleeping surface from one edge of the mattress to the other, and keeps the edge stable and free from collapsing when someone sits on the edge of the bed.  We feel the finest edge is a bordering block of cotton, hand-sewn on the outside for stability.  These edges have withstood the test of time.  Many years later, the edge is still stable and has not collapsed.  Relyon and Aireloom Hand-Crafted feature hand-sewn cotton sidewalls, shown below:

If a hand-sewn edge is not feasible for a manufacturer, metal reinforced edges are a reliable choice.  Therapedic’s patented Tri-Tech edge adds an extra bar and springs of stability around the entire perimeter of the mattress.

Englander uses an extra-heavy border rod around the entire perimeter of the mattress, and adds extra support in the center of the coils at the edges of the mattress.

Other manufacturer’s use molded foams.  It is our feeling that even though they provide a degree of stability, they don’t have the flexibility to ‘give’ with the mattress when someone tries to sleep on the edge.


Padding Materials:
We feel natural fibers are still (even though costly for a manufacturer to use), the best filling materials for a mattress.  Fewer chemicals are used in their processing, and natural fibers have a proven track record of being cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter.  The topping on the natural fibers, for soft comfort, is often served best by Natural Latex foam rubber – the only one from the rubber tree plant.  Others tend to be made from petroleum distillates.  Our thought is that synthetic foams should be sparingly used, if at all, as a comfort layer on the top. Our Relyon, Aireloom Hand-Crafted, and Long’s All Natural are upholstered in primarily natural fibers. Englander adds cotton as well – at all levels of the line.


Tufts – the key stitch:
A fine, traditional, finishing touch is hand-tufting throughout the mattress.  Tufts are a stitch that goes entire through the mattress to help keep the filling materials in place for the life of the product, and to ensure proper support and luxury. Relyon, Aireloom for Long’s, and Long’s All Natural are all hand-tufted.  Tufts don’t seem to appear in other major manufacturer’s pricier beds.


Final Assembly and Crafting – All of the fine components should be assembled and crafted into the finished product – with an extra touch of care. Relyon, Aireloom, and Long’s All Natural are assembled in this way. Our finest models are hand crafted; other maker’s “finest” are just assembled. In the middle levels, Englander even wraps the filling layers around the edge of the innerspring unit, for a touch of extra luxury.

Now that you have an idea of what makes a fine quality bed, get ready to shop. Wear comfortable clothes so you can feel different comfort levels.

When you start shopping:

  1. Determine your comfort level. Lie on different beds to see what type of comfort (firm, plush, pillow-top) appeals to you.  There should be a selection of all comfort levels at every price level.
  2. Ask how it’s made; ask to see models (or buns).  Ask what makes one bed more expensive than the other.  Is there more true quality to justify the additional cost or just more profit for the manufacturer. Expect knowledgeable answers.
  3. Ask about delivery procedure and service; ask about the store’s right to substitute another make or model without your knowledge or consent.  Obviously substitutes never happen at Long’s.
  4. Ask about comfort guarantees.  What happens to beds that a customer has tried for a week, two weeks, a month or two months?  It’s against most local health codes to ever deliver a bed as new that was returned by another customer.  Ask lots of questions, and be sure you’re satisfied with the answers. It’s not a problem at Long’s.  We respect our customers and only deliver factory fresh products, in factory sealed packing.  The bed is not unwrapped until it reaches the customer’s home.
  5. Is it a true sale price or marked up to be marked down?
  6. If the price suddenly drops, as you get ready to walk, ask “which way out?”
  7. Ask about model names. Many major manufacturers give the same bed different names for every store.  Makes comparison-shopping difficult, and some sales people tend to make ‘mistakes’ when asked about the names and quality levels of their beds.  A manufacturer like Aireloom does make different models.  Each model name represents a completely different bed.  Each model bed has only one name.  If that model and name aren’t in another store, they don’t have it.  Period.
  8. Ask about warranty issues.  Some manufacturers will offer a 10-year warranty on a bed designed to last 4 or 5 years.  In the entire industry, warranties cover defects that occur at the time of manufacture.  If a spring pops out of the mattress that’s a defect.  If the mattress starts to sag and lose its comfort after 10 years, that’s “normal wear and tear.”  In the event there is a problem, will the retailer handle it for you?  Or are you on your own to fight with a distant company?  At Long’s, we’ll take care of it for you.
  9. Beware of commission-driven sales people.  Does the sales person truly care about your satisfaction, comfort, budget, and particular needs, or does he/she just care about the extra commission they’ll receive for selling a particular product or model?  At Long’s, we’re a team.  No one works on commission. 

Or, shop at Long’s.  We’ve done all the work for you.  We try to have the best of the industry, at any given time. It’s only at Long’s if it meets our quality and value standards.   We’ll answer all of your questions, to the best of our ability, to help you choose the right mattress for you; deliver exactly what you’ve chosen in a timely, efficient manner, and take care of any problems that might arise in the process. The difference is: We Care. Period.  We know that a happy customer is our best recommendation. 

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